Установка pptpd на Ubuntu Server 8.04
Установка
sudo apt-get install pptpd
Настройка pptpd
Указываем адрес ppp интерфейса - localip и диапазон адресов выдаваемый при подключение - remoteip
sudo nano /etc/pptpd.conf
pptpd.conf
# TAG: option # Specifies the location of the PPP options file. # By default PPP looks in '/etc/ppp/options' # option /etc/ppp/pptpd-options # TAG: logwtmp # Use wtmp(5) to record client connections and disconnections. # logwtmp # TAG: localip # TAG: remoteip # # IMPORTANT RESTRICTIONS: # # 1. No spaces are permitted between commas or within addresses. # # 2. If you give more IP addresses than MAX_CONNECTIONS, it will # start at the beginning of the list and go until it gets # MAX_CONNECTIONS IPs. Others will be ignored. # # 3. No shortcuts in ranges! ie. 234-8 does not mean 234 to 238, # you must type 234-238 if you mean this. # # 4. If you give a single localIP, that's ok - all local IPs will # be set to the given one. You MUST still give at least one remote # IP for each simultaneous client. # localip 192.168.0.3 remoteip 192.168.0.230-240
Настройка ppp протокола
Пример настройки с простой авторизацией (chap)
sudo nano /etc/ppp/pptpd-options
pptpd-options
# Authentication # Name of the local system for authentication purposes # (must match the second field in /etc/ppp/chap-secrets entries) name pptpd # Optional: domain name to use for authentication # domain mydomain.net # Strip the domain prefix from the username before authentication. # (applies if you use pppd with chapms-strip-domain patch) # Удаление домена из имени пользователя chapms-strip-domain # Encryption # Debian: on systems with a kernel built with the package # kernel-patch-mppe >= 2.4.2 and using ppp >= 2.4.2, ... # {{{ refuse-pap refuse-chap refuse-mschap # Require the peer to authenticate itself using MS-CHAPv2 [Microsoft # Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, Version 2] authentication. require-mschap-v2 # Require MPPE 128-bit encryption # (note that MPPE requires the use of MSCHAP-V2 during authentication) require-mppe-128 # }}} # Network and Routing # If pppd is acting as a server for Microsoft Windows clients, this # option allows pppd to supply one or two DNS (Domain Name Server) # addresses to the clients. The first instance of this option # specifies the primary DNS address; the second instance (if given) # specifies the secondary DNS address. # Attention! This information may not be taken into account by a Windows # client. See KB311218 in Microsoft's knowledge base for more information. # Настройка информации о DNS сервере #ms-dns 10.0.0.1 ms-dns 192.168.0.2 # If pppd is acting as a server for Microsoft Windows or "Samba" # clients, this option allows pppd to supply one or two WINS (Windows # Internet Name Services) server addresses to the clients. The first # instance of this option specifies the primary WINS address; the # second instance (if given) specifies the secondary WINS address. #ms-wins 10.0.0.3 #ms-wins 10.0.0.4 # Add an entry to this system's ARP [Address Resolution Protocol] # table with the IP address of the peer and the Ethernet address of this # system. This will have the effect of making the peer appear to other # systems to be on the local ethernet. # (you do not need this if your PPTP server is responsible for routing # packets to the clients -- James Cameron) # Добавляем IP и MAC-адреса клиента в таблицу ARP. # Таким образом, клиент как бы находится в локальной сети и может подключаться к ее ресурсам proxyarp # Debian: do not replace the default route nodefaultroute # Logging # Enable connection debugging facilities. # (see your syslog configuration for where pppd sends to) #debug # Print out all the option values which have been set. # (often requested by mailing list to verify options) #dump # Miscellaneous # Create a UUCP-style lock file for the pseudo-tty to ensure exclusive # access. # Выполняем блокировку соединения lock # Disable BSD-Compress compression # отключаем компрессию nobsdcomp # ??? #novj #novjccomp
Создание пользователей
sudo nano /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
chap-secrets
# Secrets for authentication using CHAP # client server secret IP addresses user1 pptpd passw1 192.168.0.230 user2 pptpd passw2 192.168.0.231
Перезагрузка сервиса
sudo /etc/init.d/pptpd restart
Теперь можно в Windows настроить подключение по протоколу PPTP.
Подключения идет на порт 1723
Обсуждение